How animal research has advanced the understanding of depression animal models have made numerous progresses in the last century. This guinea pig of research has made a difference in the modality we look at psychological proceedss such as depression. This orbit is a review of the literature on animal models of depression. The issue of what advances have been made will be explored. The effects of serotonin on many issues have been studied. In this paper stress, learning, memory, virtuoso derived neurotrophic factor, ovarian hormone withdrawal, and effects of certain drugs will be looked at. Lets look at stress and serotonin first.
Stress A study done by Grippo, Sullivan, Damjanoska and colleages (2004) shows that continuing mild stress provokes behavioral and physiological reassigns and may change serotonin receptor function in rats. In this study sixty four Sprague-Dawley rats were used. Half were male and the other half(prenominal) were female. The following stimuli were used as stressors which incl...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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