Shi Huang Di

He strengthened new-made palaces to keep them content. Each of the new palaces were an exact copy of the ones they had to leave behind. He withal divided the conquered land into 36 commentaries (areas), and commanded 3 officials to run apiece commandeer. They acquire orders from the emperor, and might be sacked if they did non obey. He as well as ordered citizens to overtake up both weapons to prevent rebellion. He then melted down these weapons and crafted them into gargantuan statues to scare away twelve giants, which were restrict up outside his palace.In addition to solely these changes, he similarly ordered the walls most towns and cities to be knocked down. Before Shih Hung Did unified China, each f the states used different kinds of measurements, quarrel etc. So, to make things simpler, he get dressed common standards. Everybody now had to use divide weights and measures. They overly had to use round one-ounce grand coins and half-ounce copper coins with ho les in the middle, which were standard gin rummy money. How forever, these changes paled in comparison to the changes made to the compose language.The prime minister at the cartridge clip, rest Is, was given the role to standardize all the characters of the language, as Chinese is written with characters that typify pictures and ideas, instead of the alphabet. Once he product line was completed, the language was modernized and simplified into 3000 characters. He also isthmus rules for handwriting so bothbody that needed to write, much(prenominal) as scholars and presidency officials could communicate easily with each some other. During the intent of warring states, there werent numerous roads.Even those roads were troublesome to go across since heavier carts created wavelike ground on the soft earth. some carts were damaged and got stuck in the roads. Shih Hung Did created a uprightness so that all wheels and carts must be the same distance away. He also built 5 major roads, which he named speedways. These speedways connected the capital with the northern, easterly and southerly move of the empire. During his 1 1 long time of reign, Shih Hung Did built 6800 km of road. Meanwhile, in the eastern empire, the Romans only built 5984 km of road.When Shih Hung Did became the emperor of China (in 221 BC), all the rules of Gin became the rules of the replete(p) empire. According to Gin law, everybody was responsible for each others good behavior. And so, Shih Hung Did organized everybody into groups Of 10, and if anybody committed a crime in that family, they had to report it to the authorities, or they would get punished along with the wrongdoer. non only that, but their father, mother, families, wife/ preserve and their family would also receive the same punishment.Therefore, divide of mountain would be punished rightful(prenominal) because one person committed a crime. Many Mongolias, named Signing, lived to the north of the empire. They o ften attacked parts of the empire, so Shih Hung Did ordered many slaves to advance the Great Wall. Although this original structure has not been kept in condition until today, a renovated adaption now stands in Beijing. This version follows much of the same route as Shih Hung Ids. Shih Hung Ids Great Wall was made of tightly sacked earth, which was reinforced by bamboo matting. back the wall stood watch towers-?3 every kilometer.An artists impression of Shih Hung Did. None of the paintings of him at the time deplete survived, so this painting is comprise on written descriptions. Hero or Villain? Gave himself the new title of Shih Hung Did-? positive ruler of China. He only govern for dictator. L, Georgian Lounge will cover both sides of the Story. Villain On the other hand, many people believe that Shih Hung Did was ferine and merciless. For one, he forced many citizens to suffer slaves to work on his major projects such as the Great Wall. Thousands died from hunger, exposu re or ill-treatment.If they tried to rebel against him, or not follow his orders, he would kill captives publicly without a second thought. Shih Hung Did also change magnitude taxes to pay for materials that were used in his many projects (for example, his grave, or the Great Wall). These taxes were 20 time of their previous taxes. If the taxes were not paid, the family would all have to endure slave labor. He also took half of all the food that farmers grew as tax. This resulted in extreme poverty and hunger. As a result, many citizens turned to pukenibalism, and millions died. Shih Hung Did also set many draconian laws.If these strict laws were not followed, depending on the severity of the crime, wrongdoers were set harsh punishments such as hard labor, mutilation of a persons body, being boiled alive, foreshorten into two at the waist, torn apart by 4 horses, strangled or beheaded. In 213 BC, at a bedspread hosted by Shih Hung Did, a scholar openly criticized Shih Hung Did. Shih Hung Did immediately ordered that all scholars could not criticize anything in the present or praise anything in the past. He also ordered all the scholars to hand their books to political relation officials. These were burned in a large bonfire.However, some scholars still continued their ways. These scholars were found by the emperor and were executed. 460 scholars were presumably inhumed alive. According to an extract from SIAM Quinns Records of the Historian, Shih Hung Did demoralized jobs such as scholars, thinkers and philosophers, because many of these people were against the king, and they could easily influence others to go against the king. In conclusion, Shih Hung Did could be considered a hero because he was the first man to have ever united China. However, his road to success can be perceived as a cruel and violent one, which is why some people think he is a villain.